Sri Lankan food prices now 35% higher than in India

By RJ Whitehead

- Last updated on GMT

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Sri Lanka’s rising food prices have prompted a Colombo think tank to launch a project to monitor import tariffs on food. 

The Advocata Institute will initially provide weekly updated figures through its website’s “Food Tax Tracker”​ in a bid to highlight tax policy’s impact on household costs.

According to recent figures released by crowdsourced database Numbeo, grocery prices are 35% higher in Sri Lanka than in neighbouring India. 

The government intervenes heavily in the trade regime for food items through para-tariffs [meaning] the public is unaware of the extent to which food is taxed​,” Advocata said in a statement. 

So we have compiled a table showing the tax on basic food stuffs, items that would be on table of many families​.”

The think tank claims that import taxes currently add LKR130 (US$0.85) to a bottle of cooking oil, LKR880 (US$5.75) to a kilo of butter, LKR625 (US$4.08) to a kilo of yogurt and around 141% to a kilo of cheese.

Due to the time it takes to gather accurate data on food taxes the initial exercise will be limited to a few basic food items, though Advocata hopes to expand this scope to eventually include all major food items.

According to available data only 4.3% of government revenue is raised through the special commodity levy imposed on food items, which ironically is almost exactly equivalent to the losses incurred by the major state enterprises​,” it said.

The tracker will be used as a part of campaign by Advocata to put pressure on the government to remove tariffs such as its Special Commodity Levy, and return to a regime of low and uniform duties for all products. 

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